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Mold and mildew are often referred to together as if they are interchangeable. However, mold and mildew are two species of fungus that pose different threats. If your environment is affected by mold or mildew, understanding their differences will enable you to take the proper course of action.

Mold and Mildew: Defined

Mold and mildew are both fungi that grow in moist, confined spaces. Both strains form in a wide variety of environments and quickly spread to various locations by releasing microscopic spores into the air, searching for the right conditions.

Mold is the result of larger infestations and can take on a variety of appearances. When it grows on any substance, these fungi develop in the form of filaments that look like little hair, called hyphae. The color of mold can vary depending on where it is growing. Hence, a green mold can often appear as black, orange, pink, or even purple. If untreated, mold poses serious health hazards that can result in prolonged damage. Some strains of mold are toxic, making it all the more important to take immediate action when an infestation occurs.

Mildew is a type of mold defined at its earliest stage. It grows on top of surfaces and, when identified, is easy to control. It appears white or grey in the early stages but can eventually turn brown and is shaped like small, flat dots. Mildew is common in bathrooms, particularly on shower walls. Other common areas include washing machines and damp basements.

Effects of Mold and Mildew on Human Health

Both mold and mildew present a serious threat to our health and wellbeing. They release spores, which humans then inhale.
Exposure to such toxic air can cause headaches, nausea, nasal congestion, itchy and irritated eyes, and more. Although molds and mildews do not attack people directly, their spores are allergens, making those with asthma and weak immune systems especially vulnerable.

How to Eliminate Mold and Mildew from Your Home

Completely removing mold and mildew is the most effective approach to protect health and prevent permanent damage in homes as soon as it’s identified.

Before you begin, ensure you have the following tools: a mask, goggles, gloves, a good cleaning product, a spray bottle, and a few sponges. Masks will protect you from breathing in spores, and goggles will ensure they do not get into your eyes.

Bleach, water, white vinegar, and hydrogen peroxide are everyday household items you can use to remove mold and mildew effectively. Create a solution of one part bleach to three parts water in your spray bottle. Apply the solution to the affected area and allow it to dwell between 10-20 minutes. Then, remove the mold or mildew using your scrubbing brush. Repeat this process as you find it necessary. Once removed, create a mixture of half white vinegar and half hydrogen peroxide in a separate spray bottle. Spray the mixture on the cleaned area and let it air dry.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the easiest way to distinguish between mold and mildew is by how they look. Mold is darker and often fuzzy. Mildew has lighter hues, is always flat, and appears as small dots. Keeping your space clean, increasing ventilation by opening windows or installing fans, and using dehumidifiers are some measures one can take to prevent mold and mildew from forming in the first place. If the issue becomes too much to bear, consider hiring professional cleaners to handle it. The cleaning crews at Corvus Janitorial Systems are highly-trained professionals committed to giving your workspace the high-quality service it deserves. More information on the commercial cleaning services we provide can be found right here.

You can have the highest quality showers and glasses, and it still would not matter; hard water stains are going to accumulate. If you live in areas containing high levels of magnesium, lime, and calcium in water supplies, hard water buildup and stains are likely to always be an issue.

Hard water is water containing high contents of dissolved minerals, primarily calcium and magnesium. It affects the appearance and overall cleanliness of everyday appliances such as coffee machines, glasses, showers, and sinks.

Removing hard water buildup can be a very frustrating experience, especially when done incorrectly. You can scrub for several minutes, and then, when you rinse, those stubborn marks remain. Here, Corvus Janitorial Systems provides techniques for eliminating hard water buildup and stains to restore the sparkling shine of your sink, tub, shower, faucet, and other fixtures.

Vinegar

A simple way to remove hard water buildup in your home is to use vinegar. Vinegar is a versatile and safe cleaner that can effectively remove stains from showers, toilets, glasses, faucets, chrome fixtures, showerheads, and more. White vinegar, cleaning vinegar, and apple cider vinegar are all viable options.

Create this cleaning solution by pouring equal proportions of vinegar and water into a clean spray bottle. It is safe to use anywhere in your home except for hardwood surfaces. Apply on any surface hard water stains exist and, contingent upon the amount of buildup that exists, let the mixture dwell between five and fifteen minutes. Scrub off the vinegar using an old toothbrush or bristle brush and wipe the surface clean with a wet cloth.

Tougher Hard Water Stains

Tough hard water stains may require extra scrubbing power. In such a case, consider using a higher proportion of vinegar in your vinegar-to-water mixture. You can also use vinegar on its own as it is more acidic and thus effective against hard water stains. Allow the mixture to dwell on the stained surface for thirty minutes before scrubbing and wiping off.
Another method to consider is adding baking soda to a vinegar and water mixture. Combine vinegar, water, and baking soda into a small bowl and apply to the stained surface. Allow the mixture to dwell for ten minutes.

Hydrogen Peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide is another common household product used to remove hard water stains on bathtubs, faucets, and other metal fixtures. Pour an ample amount of hydrogen peroxide on the stain until it is covered, and allow it to dwell for 30 minutes before scrubbing away using a sponge and dish soap.

Toothpaste

Toothpaste is an effective cleaning method, especially for hard water stains that are small but stubborn. Any generic toothpaste and toothbrush will work to buff away small metal fixtures, dishware, and glass. Squeeze a small amount of toothpaste onto the toothbrush and apply where necessary. Rinse the toothpaste with a clean, wet cloth.

Specialist Products

Several over-the-counter cleaning products, specifically designed for hard water stain removal, can be purchased at instore or online retailers like Walmart and Amazon. Use these products to quickly eliminate the stains on stainless steel, dishware, countertops, bathtubs, showers, glasses, toilets, windows, sinks, and more.

Get Professional Help

If hard water buildup is affecting your workspace, consider hiring cleaning professionals to help. Corvus Janitorial Systems’ cleaning crews are highly-trained professionals committed to giving your office the high-quality clean it deserves. With convenient and flexible hours, unique cleaning and disinfecting plans, and customized services, you will find just what you need right here.